Current Affairs
WHO Reports Significant Gains in Zimbabwe’s Polio Vaccination Campaigns

Zimbabwe’s healthcare system, long hampered by numerous challenges, has recorded notable progress in addressing critical health threats, according to the World Health Organization’s (WHO) annual report.
Earlier this year, the country faced a spike in cholera cases, reaching emergency levels and requiring urgent intervention, alongside confirmed cases of Mpox virus.
Despite these challenges, Zimbabwe exceeded its target of vaccinating over four million children during polio campaigns using the novel oral polio vaccine type Z (nOPVZ).
WHO Zimbabwe representative Desta Tiruneh highlighted the country’s resilience throughout 2024, noting that urgent health responses were effectively managed while laying the groundwork for long-term improvements in the health system.
“The cholera outbreak tested the capacity of our health infrastructure but also demonstrated strong national coordination and response mechanisms that helped contain the outbreak and save lives,” Tiruneh said.
From February 2023 to August 2024, Zimbabwe recorded 34,550 cholera cases and 719 related deaths. Coordinated interventions helped reduce the national cholera case fatality rate from 13.7% in August 2023 to 1.2% by June 2024.
Polio vaccination efforts were robust, with three rounds of campaigns reaching over 13 million children under 10 years, achieving coverage above 109% in each round. These campaigns, conducted in schools, homes, health facilities, and via mobile clinics, played a crucial role in maintaining Zimbabwe’s polio-free status.
Despite these gains, challenges remain. Children in remote areas continue to miss vaccinations, while vaccine hesitancy persists among certain elite and religious groups. Other ongoing issues include outbreaks of Mpox, cholera, and measles, staff shortages, workforce fatigue, and funding gaps for routine immunisation and community outreach.
The report emphasized that these achievements, alongside improvements in service delivery, emergency preparedness, digital health, and public health promotion, reflect the strong collaboration between WHO, the Ministry of Health and Child Care, and other committed partners.
Additionally, WHO Zimbabwe is prioritizing maternal and newborn health, adolescent sexual and reproductive health, and strengthening data systems to ensure equitable service delivery. To tackle postpartum hemorrhage, a leading cause of maternal deaths, Zimbabwe has adopted the WHO E-MOTIVE bundle, focusing on early detection and bundled treatment approaches.
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Current Affairs
Chamisa Leaves Flock Behind

Former Zimbabwean opposition leader turned social media activist Nelson Chamisa has enrolled for a two-year doctoral programme at the University of Oxford, sources close to him have confirmed.
The development comes months after Chamisa announced his withdrawal from frontline politics, leaving many of his supporters uncertain about the future of the Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC), the party he founded in 2022.
A close associate told Hurumende News Hub that Chamisa’s decision to pursue studies abroad signals “a new chapter” in his life, while deepening questions about his long-term role in Zimbabwean politics.
“Chamisa has left his followers behind to focus on a PhD at Oxford. He believes this is the right time to reflect, retool, and prepare for new opportunities,” the source said.
Chamisa, once considered the face of opposition politics in Zimbabwe, shocked many in January 2024 when he announced he was stepping down as CCC leader, citing infiltration and lack of accountability within the movement.
Since then, he has maintained an active presence on social media, but his formal political activities have been minimal.
Chamisa, a lawyer and pastor by training, rose to prominence as a youthful protégé of the late MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai.
He narrowly lost the disputed 2018 presidential election to President Emmerson Mnangagwa and has remained a polarising figure in Zimbabwean politics ever since.
His decision to leave the political stage has left many of his followers without clear leadership, with internal divisions continuing to fracture the opposition movement.
This Oxford enrollment could mark a permanent exit from active politics, while others believe he may return with renewed strategy and international clout.
For now, Chamisa’s political future remains uncertain, but his academic pursuit in the United Kingdom signals a definitive shift away from the turbulent terrain of Zimbabwe’s opposition politics.
Current Affairs
Nyamupinga: Prison Alone Not Enough, Castrate Rapists

A female legislator has sparked debate in Parliament after proposing the castration of convicted r@pists, especially repeat offenders, as a way to curb rising cases of s@xual violence.
Goromonzi West Member of Parliament, Beata Nyamupinga, raised the issue during Tuesday’s National Assembly sitting, urging lawmakers to urgently introduce tougher measures to safeguard women and children.
Her appeal came in the wake of two disturbing cases that drew widespread outrage the r@pe of a Grade 7 girl by a tout at Harare’s Rezende bus terminus, and a viral video showing two teenage boys allegedly gang-r@ping a 17-year-old girl.
“We are crying over the issue of rape. We are grieving as women of this country. The whole nation is not happy to see a grown man having s@xual intercourse with a young child,” Nyamupinga told Parliament.
She further encouraged her female colleagues to lobby President Emmerson Mnangagwa directly, stressing that traditional prison sentences were not enough since many offenders re-offend after release.
“Can we have something as a matter of urgency to ensure that if somebody is caught having s@xual intercourse with a minor, they should be castrated. If he maintains that manhood, he will not have the discipline to stop,” she argued.
Nyamupinga’s remarks received applause across the House, with many MPs acknowledging the seriousness of the issue.
Acting Speaker Joseph Tshuma condemned the abuse of minors as “incomprehensible and appalling” and advised Nyamupinga to introduce a Private Members’ Bill to push for tougher penalties, including possible life imprisonment for child r@pists.
“While Zimbabwe has abolished the death penalty, certain crimes, particularly the rape of minors, demand severe consequences,” Tshuma said.
Current Affairs
Masunda Fingered as Mastermind in NetOne CEO Fraud Storm

NetOne CEO Raphael Mushanawani is under arrest over US$1.2 million fraud allegations, but his lawyers say it is a “political hit job,” with Learnmore Masunda as the mastermind behind the arrest.
In a strongly worded letter to the Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission (ZACC), Mushanawani’s lawyer, Admire Rubaya, dismissed the charges as fabricated.
“Our client is a victim in a well-orchestrated ploy to extirpate him from the helm of NetOne,” Rubaya wrote, adding that the accusations were linked to internal power struggles.
He claimed that some individuals eyeing Mushanawani’s position had “name-dropped very powerful individuals” but stressed that “there is no involvement of any such political figures.”
ZACC alleges Mushanawani engaged Lunartech Solutions (Pvt) Ltd to upgrade NetOne’s SAGE 1000 system without board approval, despite the company already having a US$3.5 million contract with Farevic Systems (Pvt) Ltd for a new Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system.
But the defense insists the upgrade was necessary and board-approved.
“An upgrade to SAGE L200 was imperative and a viable alternative to ensure continued operations and avoid hacking risks,” the lawyers argued, saying the two systems needed to run concurrently until the ERP was fully functional.
They further argued that the SAGE upgrade was part of NetOne’s 2025 Strategic Plan to modernise its technology infrastructure.
The lawyers also rejected ZACC’s claim that Mushanawani authorised fraudulent addendums worth US$1.2 million.
“The only payments made are US$184,800 and US$88,002.57,” the letter stated.
On the allegation that Mushanawani approved an unapproved US$79,467 consultancy deal with Diztech (Pvt) Ltd, the defense was equally dismissive.
“No contract was ever signed and not a dime has been paid,” the lawyers responded.
Concluding their defense, Mushanawani’s legal team said he was being unfairly targeted.
“Our client is being victimised for doing things right and acting in the best interests of his principal. ZACC must disregard the machinations of his detractors,” Rubaya added.
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