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World Bank Calls for Deeper Reforms to Sustain Zimbabwe’s Growth Momentum

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A new World Bank publication, the Zimbabwe Economic Update 2025, warns that the country’s recent positive economic performance can only be sustained if government accelerates reforms and removes long-standing structural barriers that continue to weigh down competitiveness.

Released under the theme “Fostering a Business-Enabling Regulatory Environment for Private Sector Growth,” the report highlights the importance of a predictable, efficient and investor-friendly regulatory system.

Government has already rolled out several measures through the Presidential Ease of Doing Business Initiative, a major programme designed to improve the operating environment, attract new investment and strengthen private-sector-driven growth.

According to the World Bank, Zimbabwe’s economy is expected to remain resilient over the next year, with growth projected at 5 percent in 2026, supported by strong performance in agriculture, manufacturing and services.

The report also acknowledges the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe’s commitment to entrenching price stability following the introduction of the new currency.
“The RBZ intends to maintain firm control over reserve money to support the stability of the new Zimbabwean currency and help secure long-term macroeconomic stability,” the Bank notes. Inflation is forecast to fall to single digits in 2026, and potentially drop to 5 percent in the medium term.

However, the World Bank stresses that maintaining momentum requires deeper and more consistent reforms.

“To preserve recent gains, Zimbabwe must intensify ongoing reforms and address structural constraints that have persisted for years,” the report says. Successful delivery of the Presidential Ease of Doing Business Initiative is identified as central to this effort.

The lender also urges government to maintain disciplined economic management.
“Zimbabwe must safeguard the current price and exchange rate stability. Strong monetary and fiscal measures are necessary to protect the progress achieved so far,” it warns.

The report notes significant steps already taken to streamline regulations.
The first phase of reforms, completed in September 2025 with World Bank technical support, focused on the beef, dairy, stockfeed and tourism sectors.

This resulted in the removal or reduction of various regulatory charges, including AMA levies, EMA fees and CBCA requirements for imported equipment.

These changes, depending on sector and business size, are expected to cut compliance costs by **19 to 94 percent**.

Government is also advancing domestic reforms in the transport and retail industries, with further assessments under way in energy, manufacturing and several agricultural subsectors aimed at simplifying licenses and fee structures.

“Collectively, these actions mark progress toward a more transparent, efficient and business-friendly regulatory environment,” the report highlights.

The World Bank sets out a reform framework built on transparency, simplification and governance, which it argues is essential for boosting competitiveness and lowering compliance burdens.

Zimbabwe has already started cataloguing all business licenses, permits and fees across 12 priority sectors and has launched the ZIDA eRegulations portal.

The Bank recommends ensuring this registry remains complete and regularly updated, noting that a unified public system improves predictability and investor confidence.

On reducing bureaucracy, the report underscores the need to streamline processes to cut costs for businesses — particularly SMEs — and enable regulators to operate more effectively.

Improved governance, it adds, will require stronger institutional coordination, clearer mandates, revised fee structures and regulations that prioritise public interest instead of institutional revenue generation.

The Bank also emphasizes the importance of accountability.
Introducing a legal requirement for Regulatory Impact Assessments (RIAs) would help prevent unnecessary regulations and support coherent policymaking across ministries.

Strengthening the regulatory environment, the report concludes, is critical for stimulating private investment, encouraging entrepreneurship and bringing more businesses into the formal economy.

“Effective implementation of these reforms — supported by strong institutions and efficient administration — will reduce business costs, support firm expansion and lay the groundwork for a more competitive and inclusive economy,” the report says.

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International FinTech Executive Tinashe Muhove Supports SMEs and Youth Talent

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LONDON — International fintech executive Tinashe Muhove is playing an important role in expanding financial access, supporting small businesses, and helping young people enter the global fintech industry.

Muhove has worked in senior positions at well-known fintech companies such as Mukuru, Mama Money, and MoneyGram. In these roles, he focused on growing businesses and expanding into new markets, especially in cross-border payments and money transfer services.

Much of his work has targeted emerging and underbanked communities, helping improve access to financial services in Africa, Europe, and other regions.

Industry experts say his experience dealing with different regulations and business environments has given him a strong understanding of both business growth and financial inclusion.

Muhove is currently the Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer of UJU, a UK-based technology company that supports small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The platform helps high-street businesses keep customers and improve long-term profits at a time when competition and digital change are increasing.

UJU provides tools that help businesses encourage repeat customers and maintain steady income. This is important as many small businesses face rising costs and changing customer habits. The company’s work supports wider efforts in the UK to strengthen local economies and protect jobs.

Alongside his business work, Muhove is also involved in education and skills development. He founded Fin4NextGen, a four-week global programme that introduces young people to the fintech industry.

The programme teaches basic fintech ideas, career options, and real-life examples. It mainly targets young people who may not normally have access to the fintech sector. This supports industry efforts to improve skills and increase diversity in fintech.

Muhove is also sharing his ideas through writing. He is currently working on a book about the challenges of building fintech startups. The book follows two young entrepreneurs in the same industry but with very different goals, and looks at ambition, ethics, and purpose.

At the centre of the book is a key question he believes founders must ask themselves:

“Why am I building what I am building?”

Analysts say this focus on purpose reflects a wider shift in fintech, as companies are now expected to consider social impact as well as profit.

With experience in global fintech companies, SME technology, youth education, and thought leadership, Muhove is increasingly seen as someone helping shape the future of the UK and global fintech industry.

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Dangote Appoints MTN CEO Ralph Mupita to Fertiliser Board Ahead of IPO

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Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, has appointed MTN Group Chief Executive Officer Ralph Mupita to the board of Dangote Fertiliser as the company prepares for a landmark initial public offering (IPO) on the Nigerian Stock Exchange later this year.

 

Dangote Fertiliser Managing Director Vishwajit Sinha confirmed Mupita’s appointment, signalling a strategic move as the fertiliser business positions itself for expansion and entry into public markets.

 

Mupita’s inclusion brings high-level capital markets and corporate governance experience to Dangote’s fast-growing fertiliser unit. He previously led the successful 2019 listing of MTN Nigeria, now one of the country’s most valuable companies. Since its listing, MTN Nigeria’s revenues have more than quadrupled, and the company currently boasts a market capitalisation of about US$8.6 billion, making it the Nigerian Exchange’s second-largest stock after BUA Foods.

 

The appointment comes at a pivotal moment for Dangote Fertiliser, which is seeking to tap public markets to fund ambitious expansion plans. The company currently produces around 3 million tonnes of granulated urea annually from its US$2.5 billion Lagos-based complex and aims to become the world’s largest fertiliser producer by 2028.

 

To support this goal, Dangote Fertiliser plans to expand its existing Nigerian operations and commence construction of a new production facility in Ethiopia later this year. The Ethiopian plant is expected to strengthen the company’s footprint in East Africa while supporting regional food security and agricultural productivity.

 

Africa’s fertiliser market is gaining prominence as the continent experiences the world’s fastest population growth. According to the African Development Bank, rising food demand, rapid urbanisation and expanding intra-African trade could see the continent’s agricultural sector grow to more than US$1 trillion by 2030. However, limited access to fertilisers remains a key challenge for many small-scale farmers, constrained by financing gaps, poor infrastructure and underdeveloped markets.

 

Dangote Fertiliser’s expansion is positioned as a response to these challenges, aiming to reduce Africa’s dependence on imported fertilisers while supporting higher crop yields across the continent.

 

Mupita has led MTN Group, Africa’s largest mobile network operator, for more than five years, having joined the group in 2017 as chief financial officer. Prior to MTN, he held senior roles at South African financial services group Old Mutual and began his career as a trained engineer. His blend of engineering, finance and capital-markets expertise is expected to bolster Dangote Fertiliser’s governance and investor appeal ahead of its IPO.

 

Beyond fertiliser, Dangote Industries is also preparing to list its massive oil refinery business, a move Aliko Dangote has previously described as part of a broader strategy to raise capital, deepen transparency and attract institutional investors.

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Gold Rally Strengthens Zimbabwe’s Economy

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Global gold prices climbed to historic highs yesterday, with the precious metal touching the US$5 000-per-ounce mark as investors rushed to safe-haven assets amid growing geopolitical tensions.

By yesterday morning, gold was trading about 2,2 percent higher at roughly US$5 089 an ounce, after earlier peaking at an all-time high of around US$5 110.

The surge caps an exceptional rally for gold, whose value has risen by close to 90 percent since former United States President Donald Trump took office in January last year, driven largely by global economic uncertainty.

For Zimbabwe, gold remains a cornerstone of the economy. It is the country’s biggest source of export earnings and foreign currency inflows, plays a central role in supporting the local currency, and sustains thousands of livelihoods across the mining value chain.

The Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) currency, launched in April 2024, is backed by gold and foreign currency reserves. Authorities say this backing has helped stabilise the economy and strengthen confidence in the domestic monetary system.

Economic analyst Mr Persistence Gwanyanya said rising gold prices are expected to provide a major boost to Zimbabwe’s economic performance this year.

He noted that strong prices favour countries with bullion-based economies, adding that Zimbabwe stands to benefit significantly if the rally continues.

“This is very positive for the country, especially given our reliance on gold. The outlook suggests prices will remain firm for much of the year, which should support economic growth,” Mr Gwanyanya said.

He added that higher gold earnings are already spilling over into other sectors, including construction and related industries, stimulating broader economic activity.

Zimbabwe also exceeded its 2025 gold production target last year, largely due to increased output from artisanal and small-scale miners. By December, total deliveries had surpassed 46,7 tonnes, with small-scale producers contributing about three-quarters of the output.

Mr Gwanyanya said the Government is expected to benefit from increased revenues as global prices rise but stressed the need to turn the windfall into long-term economic gains.

He also called for better organisation and support for artisanal and small-scale miners to ensure sustained growth and improved returns for the country.

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