Current Affairs
Mines Minister confronts exploitation in diamond sector — ZDAMWU
Itai Mazire
The Zimbabwe Diamond and Allied Minerals Workers Union (ZDAMWU) has called on incoming Mines Minister Polite Kambamura to urgently address the widespread exploitation, unsafe working conditions and labour violations that defined the mining sector in 2025, warning that mine workers cannot endure another year of neglect.
Secretary-General Justice Chinhema said the Minister’s pledge to consult all stakeholders presents a critical opportunity to finally address the long-standing injustices affecting mine workers.
“The incoming Minister’s commitment to consult stakeholders gives us hope, but it must be backed by real action that puts mine workers at the table, not on the sidelines,” said Sec-Gen Chinhema.
He said 2025 was marked by deepening suffering among mine workers who kept Zimbabwe’s mining sector afloat under harsh conditions.
“Mine workers have endured a year of poverty wages, unsafe shafts, wage theft and blatant disregard for their dignity.
“This cannot continue into 2026,” he said.
Sec-Gen Chinhema detailed the breadth of worker grievances, noting that miners endured inflation-eroded wages worsened by over-taxation, rampant casualisation through short-term contracts, and salary arrears at operations such as RioZim and Anjin.
He added that workers faced life-threatening working conditions characterised by fatal accidents, poor ventilation, lack of PPE, and rising cases of silicosis and respiratory diseases.
Sec-Gen Chinhema said that many workers had no medical insurance or occupational health coverage, while retirees faced harassment, lack of pension benefits and eviction threats.
He said this is “a humanitarian and labour crisis disguised as economic progress.”
“The mining sector is earning billions in exports, yet the very workers generating that wealth are trapped in poverty, injuries and fear. It is a betrayal of their contribution,” he said.
He implored Minister Kambamura to take immediate action to protect workers through stronger safety enforcement, an end to casualisation and strict compliance with labour laws.
“We expect the new Minister to champion worker-friendly policies, ensure employers comply with safety standards and end the rampant abuse of temporary contracts used to exploit labour.”
Sec-Gen Chinhema also welcomed the Chinese Embassy’s recent statement calling for an end to the abuse of local workers in Chinese-run mining operations.
“We acknowledge the Chinese Embassy’s call to end all reported and unconfirmed abuses in Chinese-operated mines. This aligns with our push for industrial harmony, and we expect investigations and corrective action without delay,” he said.
Looking ahead, he said ZDAMWU is preparing for a more assertive year of worker-driven advocacy and reforms.
“In 2026, we are building union power and strengthening worker voices so that no mine worker stands alone. Exploitation will be exposed, and employers will be held accountable.”
He urged full worker participation in shaping mining reform.
“True transformation of the mining sector will only happen when those who suffer the consequences of exploitation are heard, respected and protected by policy,” said Sec-Gen Chinhema
Current Affairs
ZBC Highlights Modernisation and Decentralisation at ZITF
The Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation (ZBC) says it is embracing modern technology and decentralisation to remain competitive in the broadcasting industry.
Speaking at the Zimbabwe International Trade Fair (ZITF), ZBC Board Chairperson Helliate Rushwaya said the organisation’s participation aligns with this year’s theme.
“The theme is connected economies and competitive industries. So at ZBC, through the various platforms that we are showcasing, we are showing that we are being competitive with regard to modern platforms,” she said.
Rushwaya added that the use of digital technology is helping ZBC strengthen its position in the broadcasting sector.
“Modern technology and the use of digital platforms are also highlighting that we are connecting and we are connected in a competitive industry, which is the broadcasting industry,” she said.
She explained that the corporation’s modernised studios go beyond infrastructure upgrades and are part of a broader strategy to improve operations.
“These modernised studios are not just about new equipment or new infrastructure; they are beyond that,” she said.
Rushwaya said Montrose Studios is now playing a key role in decentralising operations from Pockets Hill in Harare.
“For us, Montrose is more about decentralisation from Pockets Hill. We are now also using Montrose Studios, not just for local productions,” she said.
She noted that the studios are becoming a hub for creative industries in the southern region and are also being used for major national events.
“We know Montrose Studios is the hub for creative industries in the southern regions, but also Montrose Studios is now coming in really useful in terms of national events,” she said.
Rushwaya highlighted recent productions handled from Bulawayo, including national broadcasts.
“Only a week ago, we were broadcasting the independence celebration from Mapisa using Montrose Studios for our productions. At the moment, we are at ZITF. Again, Montrose Studios are playing a really important role in terms of all our broadcasting,” she said.
She emphasised that the shift is not just about upgrading equipment but about expanding operations beyond Harare.
“So it’s not about modernisation only. This actually also is about decentralisation from Pockets Hill to Bulawayo,” she said.
Current Affairs
Diaspora Skills Key to Turning Brain Drain into Brain Gain
The government has intensified efforts to harness skills from both within the country and the diaspora as part of a broader strategy to drive economic growth and industrialisation.
Speaking on the Diaspora Skills Platform, the Minister of Skills, Audit and Development, Jenfan Muswere, said the initiative focuses on “upskilling, skilling and reskilling” citizens to meet national development needs.
“But turning to the precise question in terms of the Diaspora Skills Platform, which is of great importance in terms of us as a nation to be able to turn brain drain into brain gain,” Minister Muswere said.
Muswere explained that government is conducting comprehensive skills audits locally, internationally, and among retired professionals to identify expertise that can support the economy.
“This is one of the objectives that we’ve committed to ensure that as we work on ensuring that we have a skills audit internally, a skills audit externally and also a skills audit in terms of retired experts both within and outside Zimbabwe in order to support macroeconomic growth,” he said.
He noted that the country has faced significant challenges due to the migration of skilled professionals, particularly in technical, health, and engineering sectors.
“But at the same time, to highlight that a number of technical, health, and engineering skills flights were some of the biggest challenges that we faced as a country for the past decades,” he said.
Muswere highlighted the importance of value addition, using lithium exports as an example of missed opportunities due to limited local processing capacity.
“If you are going to export raw lithium at some point at a price of less than $200 per tonne, but the rest of the value addition process is taking place externally to a value of around $20,000 per tonne, this clearly shows us the skills gap in terms of processing,” he said.
He stressed that building a strong skills base is key to reducing imports and boosting local production.
“So basically, what you import, when you import toothpicks, means you are failing to produce toothpicks. When you import cooking oil, it means you are failing to produce,” he added.
Muswere said the government is working closely with various ministries to align skills development with industry demands.
“As we collaborate and coordinate skills within provinces, this is also part of a whole-of-government approach,” he said.
He added that human capital remains central to achieving national development goals, including Vision 2030.
“For the most dynamic resource that we have in any nation is the human resource, which has always been a priority in terms of both NDS1 and NDS2,” he said.
Muswere also pointed to opportunities in the health sector, where diaspora expertise can be leveraged through modern technologies.
“But now within the context of the fourth industrial revolution, we can also utilise telemedicine using ICT, utilisation of artificial intelligence, for us to be able to come up with a number of solutions in terms of health service delivery,” he said.
He concluded that Zimbabwe must transition towards a demand-driven education system that responds to economic needs.
“As we continue to develop this, it becomes part of a national manpower plan… in order to ensure that we have a demand-driven education system, not a supply-driven education system,” he said.
Current Affairs
Bulawayo Commuters Call for Mutare-Style Crackdown on Violent Rank Touts
Commuters in Bulawayo are urging authorities to replicate the “Mutare model” at the city’s bus termini following a successful security operation in Mutare that dismantled illegal taxi rank cartels.
The nationwide enforcement campaign, led by the Joint Operations Command (JOC) comprising the Zimbabwe Republic Police, Zimbabwe National Army, and Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Service has already restored order in several urban transport hubs, particularly in Mutare.
In the eastern border city, authorities recently arrested 57 suspected touts in a coordinated operation targeting what officials described as entrenched extortion networks at bus ranks.
Acting Manicaland provincial police spokesperson Assistant Inspector Wiseman Chinyoka said law enforcement teams remain active on the ground to maintain pressure on offenders.
“Our teams moved in swiftly and made 57 arrests. We are committed to sustaining operations until the situation is fully under control,” he said.
The developments in Mutare have sparked growing calls in Bulawayo for similar interventions at busy ranks such as Entumbane, Renkini, and 6th Avenue, where commuters say illegal fees and intimidation remain widespread.
Some residents argue that only a coordinated multi-agency response can dismantle what they describe as deeply rooted criminal networks.
“The police alone are sometimes overwhelmed. We need a joint operation like in Mutare so that commuters are protected,” said Mr Sibangilizwe Ndlovu, a frequent traveller at Entumbane rank.
Another resident, Miss Khethiwe Moyo, said Bulawayo deserves the same level of security now seen in Mutare.
“We hear that Mutare is now peaceful. We want the same here. Authorities must show that law and order still prevail,” she said.
Before the crackdown, touts in Mutare were reportedly demanding illegal loading fees of around US$2 per passenger, often backed by intimidation and harassment of bus crews and travellers.
The seriousness of the issue was also highlighted by a separate incident in Harare, where Tafadzwa Simbarasi was arrested for allegedly leading a blockade against a bus company after it refused to pay illegal rank fees.
Commuters such as Mrs Alice Mutasa described the situation prior to the interventions as unbearable, citing daily harassment and extortion at bus terminals.
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