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Mojtaba Khamenei Named Iran’s New Supreme Leader After Father’s Death

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TEHRAN — Mojtaba Khamenei, the second son of Iran’s late supreme leader Ali Khamenei, has been selected as the new Supreme Leader of Iran following a decision by the powerful clerical council responsible for choosing the country’s highest authority. The announcement was made on Sunday after deliberations by the Assembly of Experts, the body tasked with appointing the nation’s supreme leader.

The appointment comes shortly after the death of Ali Khamenei, who had led Iran since 1989. His son’s elevation marks a historic moment in the Islamic Republic, as it is the first time leadership has effectively passed from father to son since the overthrow of the monarchy during the Iranian Revolution.

A controversial succession

Mojtaba Khamenei, a mid-ranking cleric believed to be in his mid-50s, has long been considered a possible successor to his father due to his close ties with the powerful Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and other influential institutions within Iran’s political system.

However, his appointment has sparked debate both within Iran and internationally. Critics argue that the selection raises concerns about the emergence of dynastic leadership in a country whose founding ideology explicitly rejected hereditary rule. The Islamic Republic was established in 1979 after the revolution that toppled the monarchy of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, making the idea of a father-to-son succession politically sensitive.

Rising geopolitical tensions

The decision also comes amid escalating tensions in the Middle East. U.S. President Donald Trump had previously suggested that Mojtaba Khamenei was the most likely successor and warned that such an outcome would be unacceptable to Washington.

Analysts say the appointment could further complicate an already volatile regional situation, particularly as Iran faces mounting military pressure and diplomatic isolation following recent attacks and escalating conflict in the region.

Challenges ahead

Despite his strong connections within Iran’s security establishment, Mojtaba Khamenei has never held a formal government position and lacks the senior religious credentials traditionally associated with the office of supreme leader. This has led some observers to question how he will consolidate authority among the country’s powerful clerical and military institutions.

As Iran enters a new chapter under its third supreme leader since 1979, the leadership transition is expected to shape the country’s domestic politics, foreign policy, and ongoing regional conflicts in the months ahead.

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Zimbabwe Fights for Collective Security, Slams Nuclear Escalation

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Zimbabwe Fights for Collective Security, Slams Nuclear Escalation

Zimbabwe has called on nuclear-armed states to stop expanding their nuclear arsenals and instead prioritise collective security, warning that the continued growth of nuclear stockpiles threatens humanity.

The call was made by the Minister of Defence, Cde Oppah Muchinguri-Kashiri, representing Zimbabwe during the General Debate of the 11th Review Conference of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons at the United Nations Headquarters in New York on Monday.

“The modernisation and expansion of nuclear arsenals may enhance offensive capabilities, but do not remove the danger of global destruction.

Enhancing and modernising nuclear arsenals may strengthen offensive capabilities, but it does not eliminate the certainty of mutually assured destruction,” she said.

ALSO READ: UN Chief Condemns Xenophobic Attacks in South Africa

She also warned that any nuclear conflict would have humanitarian and environmental consequences beyond the countries directly involved.

“In the event of a nuclear war, catastrophic humanitarian and environmental consequences would affect every corner of the world,” she stated.

Cde Muchinguri-Kashiri reaffirmed Zimbabwe’s commitment to international peace, security, and nuclear non-proliferation.

She also highlighted Zimbabwe’s bid for a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council for the 2027–2028 term.

“Zimbabwe is determined to serve on the United Nations Security Council in order to contribute more actively to the promotion of international peace and security,” she added.

Zimbabwe is seeking election to the Security Council in polls scheduled for June this year.

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UN Chief Condemns Xenophobic Attacks in South Africa

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The United Nations Secretary-General, António Guterres, has raised concern over reported xenophobic attacks in KwaZulu-Natal, where Ghanaian and other African nationals were targeted over their immigration status.

In a statement issued on 28 April 2026, Guterres strongly condemned acts of violence and incitement.

“Violence, vigilantism and all forms of incitement to hatred have no place in an inclusive, democratic society governed by the rule of law and respect for human rights,” he said.

The remarks come amid growing tensions in parts of KwaZulu-Natal, where incidents of attacks on foreign nationals have been reported.

Guterres also extended his greetings to South Africans as they marked Freedom Day, while reflecting on the country’s history of unity and solidarity during the anti-apartheid struggle.

He noted that South Africa’s liberation was supported by both African nations and the international community, and stressed that the country’s development has been shaped by the contributions of diverse communities.

The statement follows condemnation from the Government of South Africa, including the Ministry of Police, which described the attacks as contrary to the principles of democracy and human rights.

Guterres emphasised that while socio-economic challenges remain, they must be addressed through lawful and non-discriminatory means.

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Safe Sex May Get Costly As War Hits Production Materials

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The cost of condoms could increase if the ongoing conflict involving Iran continues to strain global supply chains, according to the head of the world’s largest condom producer.

Karex CEO Goh Miah Kiat told Reuters that the company may have to increase prices by between 20% and 30%, depending on how long the disruptions persist.

Since late February, supply chains have been affected by tensions around the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for materials used in manufacturing.

Goh noted that the situation remains unstable, with rising costs forcing the company to pass expenses on to customers.

Karex, based in Malaysia, produces a wide range of medical and personal care products, including well-known condom brands such as ONE, Trustex, Carex and Pasante. The firm manufactures billions of condoms each year and supplies over 130 countries.

In addition to higher production and packaging costs, the company is also facing shipping delays. Goh explained that many shipments are stuck in transit, leaving some markets undersupplied despite high demand.

While global attention has largely focused on rising fuel prices linked to the conflict, experts say the impact goes beyond oil.

Shortages of key industrial materials known as feedstocks are also affecting production. These include naphtha, used in packaging, as well as silicon oil and ammonia, which are essential in condom manufacturing.

According to industry analysts, disruptions in the supply of these materials many of which come from the Middle East are pushing up production costs. Asia, in particular, is vulnerable due to its reliance on the region for energy and raw materials.

The situation is further complicated by fuel rationing in some Southeast Asian countries, which is affecting transport and workers’ ability to reach factories. This could slow down manufacturing and delay exports of essential goods.

For now, Karex says it has enough stock to last a few months, but continued instability could lead to higher prices and tighter supply in the near future.

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