Business
Kuvimba to Launch $270 Million Lithium Concentrator Project at Sandawana Mine

State-owned mining firm Kuvimba Mining House is preparing to break ground on a $270 million lithium concentrator at its Sandawana Mine, with construction scheduled to begin in the third quarter of 2025. The facility is expected to be operational by early 2027, according to company CEO Trevor Barnard.
The plant will be capable of processing 600,000 metric tons of lithium ore annually and will be developed in partnership with two prominent Chinese metal firms. While the identities of the companies remain confidential due to ongoing discussions, the deal stipulates that the Chinese partners will construct and manage the facility for a minimum of five years before transferring ownership to Kuvimba.
“We’re in the final stages of concluding key agreements and ensuring that all required industry standards are in place to begin construction,” said Barnard. “We expect to start building in the third quarter.”
Barnard also mentioned that the project’s timeline could coincide with a potential recovery in global lithium prices. Despite current market challenges—including a sharp drop of nearly 90% in lithium spot prices due to supply gluts and reduced electric vehicle demand—Chinese firms continue to invest in Zimbabwe’s lithium resources to support their domestic supply chains.
Last year, Zimbabwe supplied approximately 14% of China’s lithium imports, according to research by CRU Group.
Market experts believe the current pricing downturn may be temporary. Recent supply cutbacks and a resurgence in EV sales in China could tighten the market, potentially pushing demand ahead of supply by year-end.
“Our projections suggest lithium prices could bounce back by 2027—just as we expect the concentrator to begin production,” Barnard added.
In a move to retain more value from its mineral exports, Zimbabwe—Africa’s leading lithium producer—announced plans to ban lithium concentrate exports beginning January 2027. The policy aims to promote in-country processing and industrialisation.
Historically, Chinese companies operating in Zimbabwe have exported unprocessed lithium concentrates to China for refining. In response, Zimbabwe is currently developing two lithium sulphate processing facilities: one at Bikita Minerals, operated by China’s Sinomine Resource Group, and another at Prospect Lithium Zimbabwe, run by Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt.
Meanwhile, lithium exploration and development are gaining momentum across the continent, with countries like Namibia, Mali, Ghana, and the Democratic Republic of Congo actively scaling up their activities in the sector.
Business
Zimbabwe Courts Danish Investment in Agriculture and Clean Energy

The Zimbabwean Government has pitched a US$1.42 billion investment opportunity to a visiting Danish business delegation, targeting the country’s agricultural value chains with the aim of achieving a one million tonne maize surplus by 2030.
Deputy Minister of Lands, Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Rural Development, Vangelis Haritatos, led the engagement in Harare, where he outlined several government-backed models aimed at attracting private sector investment. These include initiatives like NEAPS, the Irrigation Development Alliance Model, the Mechanisation Alliance Model, and the Vision 2030 Accelerator Model.
Haritatos highlighted that agriculture remains central to Zimbabwe’s economy, contributing up to 17% of GDP and employing 60-70% of the population. However, with climate change affecting yields, the Government is prioritising climate-smart farming, irrigation, and mechanisation.
The targeted investment will support key value chains in maize, soyabean, sunflower, blueberries, poultry, beef and dairy. Over US$1 billion is needed for maize, soyabean and broiler projects alone.
To attract investors, Zimbabwe is offering incentives such as tax breaks in Special Economic Zones, duty rebates on capital equipment, 100% foreign ownership, and VAT exemptions on farming inputs and machinery.
Haritatos also pointed to Zimbabwe’s agricultural potential, with 33.3 million hectares of arable land, over 10,000 dams, and a rapidly growing blueberry sector already exporting to China and eyeing India.
The Danish delegation, led by Zimbabwean-born Florence Charamba Christensen of Afrika Consultancy, included leading companies in grain processing, poultry, renewable energy, milling, and sustainable farming.
Cimbria and Engsko, among others, expressed interest, with Cimbria highlighting its long history in Zimbabwe and ongoing partnerships with companies like Seed Co.
Business
Zimbabwe Gold Currency Records Price Drop, Annual Inflation Still High

Zimbabwe’s Gold (ZWG) currency registered a slight improvement on the inflation front in September, with month-on-month inflation easing to –0.2%, according to figures released by the Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (Zimstat) on Monday. The decline has raised expectations that annual inflation—still running at high double-digit levels—could gradually fall as the year closes.
Data shows the ZWG has held firm against the US dollar since September 2024, when it last experienced a major depreciation.
“The month-on-month inflation rate for September 2025 stood at –0.2%, down from 0.4% recorded in August, reflecting an average 0.2% drop in consumer prices,” Zimstat noted.
Breaking down the figures, Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages posted a 0.2% month-on-month rise in September, reversing a –0.1% decline in August. Non-food inflation, however, dropped sharply to –0.5% from 0.6% in the previous month.
On a year-to-year basis, inflation remains high. “Annual ZWG inflation for September 2025 was 82.7%, meaning prices were on average 82.7% higher compared to the same month in 2024,” Zimstat added.
The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) continues to enforce a strict monetary policy stance to preserve the stability of the ZiG currency, introduced in April 2024. Measures have included maintaining an elevated policy interest rate to discourage speculative borrowing and keep inflation and exchange rates in check.
Meanwhile, inflation measured in US dollars was unchanged at 0% month-on-month for September 2025, while the year-on-year figure stood at 13.4%.
In terms of poverty thresholds, Zimstat said the Food Poverty Line (FPL) for one individual in September was ZWG 877.03, while the Total Consumption Poverty Line (TCPL)—covering both food and non-food essentials—was ZWG 1,292.80.
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Business
Zimbabwe’s Biodiesel Output Jumps 2,400% as New Mutoko Plant Spurs Rural Growth

Biodiesel production in Zimbabwe is set for a major leap, with daily output expected to climb from 3,000 litres to 75,000 litres following the expansion of Finealt Engineering’s processing plant in Mutoko.
The development is being hailed as a milestone in the Second Republic’s rural industrialisation and modernisation agenda.
Finealt Engineering, a Government-supported enterprise operating under the Ministry of Higher and Tertiary Education, Innovation, Science and Technology Development, has been producing diesel from jatropha seeds for years. With the upgraded facility now in place, the company says it is ready to ramp up production, pending ZESA’s upgrade of the local power supply grid.
“We have installed all the necessary equipment, and we are simply waiting for ZESA to enhance the electricity supply so that full-scale operations can commence,” said acting chief executive Patrick Mpala.
The expanded plant will not only create employment but also guarantee a steady market for farmers supplying jatropha, sunflower, and other oilseeds. Finealt is already working on a 3,000-hectare jatropha plantation in Mudzi, with potential expansion to 6,000 hectares. However, Mpala stressed that the company will continue purchasing seed from smallholder farmers to keep communities actively engaged in the value chain.
The biodiesel produced is intended to replace imported petroleum diesel, with applications ranging from powering vehicles and agricultural machinery to serving as a cleaner, non-toxic solvent and lubricant.
Beyond biodiesel, Finealt Engineering has diversified into related industries. The company now manufactures cooking oil, soaps, detergents, and other bio-products. Leveraging sunflower production in Mudzi, the firm processes around 20 tonnes of seed daily, yielding more than 5,000 litres of cooking oil supplied to shops in Mutoko, Marondera, and Bindura.
A newly installed soap plant produces about 500 one-kilogram bars per hour or up to 2,000 tablets hourly. Detergents such as dishwashing liquid, toilet cleaner, and car wash solutions are also being rolled out, with strong uptake from local consumers.
Finealt has employed 69 people at the Mutoko site, with locals prioritised for job opportunities. A new plant is also being established in Chirumhanzu, Midlands Province, focused on cooking oil and stock feed production.
To cushion against power cuts, the company is planning to build a solar energy facility and has already drilled four solar-powered boreholes, which also benefit nearby communities.
The idea of using jatropha for biodiesel dates back to the early 2000s, but Finealt Engineering has emerged as a key player in translating the concept into practical output. The initiative aligns with President Mnangagwa’s call for “home-grown solutions” aimed at reducing imports and strengthening local industries in food, fuel, and household products.
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