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Madagascar Military Declares Takeover After President Rajoelina’s Ouster

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A senior officer from Madagascar’s elite military unit announced on Tuesday that the armed forces have taken control of the Indian Ocean nation, effectively confirming reports that President Andry Rajoelina has been ousted from power.

Colonel Michael Randrianirina made the declaration outside the ceremonial presidential palace in Antananarivo shortly after lawmakers voted to impeach Rajoelina. The president is believed to have fled the country amid a growing mutiny by soldiers.

“The army is now assuming authority,” Randrianirina told journalists gathered at the scene.

He explained that a new council, consisting of members from both the army and the gendarmerie, would temporarily govern the country. A prime minister is expected to be appointed soon to form a civilian administration.

According to Randrianirina, the nation’s constitution and the powers of the High Constitutional Court have been suspended. He added that a national referendum would be organized within two years, though details were not yet disclosed.

Rajoelina’s leadership has been under pressure for several weeks following massive youth-driven protests calling for his resignation. The demonstrations, largely led by Generation Z activists, intensified after frequent electricity and water shortages and rising frustration with corruption and poor governance.

The situation escalated on Saturday when Randrianirina and members of his elite CAPSAT unit joined the protesters, effectively turning against the president. Rajoelina then accused them of attempting to seize power and went into hiding.

Earlier Tuesday, from an undisclosed location, Rajoelina had attempted to dissolve the lower house of parliament to avoid impeachment. Legislators, however, ignored the decree and overwhelmingly voted to remove him from office.

The 51-year-old leader’s current whereabouts remain unknown. In a social media address the previous night, he said he had fled to a “safe place” fearing for his life after the army rebellion over the weekend.

Madagascar, a former French colony, has experienced several military-backed coups since gaining independence in 1960. Rajoelina himself first rose to power in 2009 through a similar military-supported transition.

The recent wave of protests initially began as an outcry over power and water shortages but soon evolved into wider demands addressing poverty, inflation, unemployment, and alleged corruption among political elites. Many young demonstrators said they were inspired by other Gen Z movements in countries such as Nepal and Sri Lanka.

On Tuesday, thousands of protesters filled the main square in Antananarivo, chanting for Rajoelina’s resignation and welcoming the military’s intervention.

Madagascar remains one of the world’s poorest nations, with roughly 75% of its 31 million citizens living below the poverty line, according to the World Bank.

“We live without constant access to water or electricity,” said Soavololona Faraniaina, one of the protesters. “How can our children study in darkness? What happened to the prosperous Madagascar others once admired?”

CAPSAT, the same elite force that helped Rajoelina rise to power in 2009, has again taken a central role. The unit declared over the weekend that it was assuming command of the country’s armed forces and later installed new heads of the military and gendarmerie.

Although CAPSAT initially denied launching a coup, it has increasingly acted as the de facto authority since Saturday. Rajoelina, meanwhile, accused the group of using force to “illegally seize power.”

Despite the political turmoil, there have been no reports of major violence. Soldiers were seen celebrating alongside residents in the capital in recent days, riding armored vehicles through the streets.

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Zimbabwe Fights for Collective Security, Slams Nuclear Escalation

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Zimbabwe Fights for Collective Security, Slams Nuclear Escalation

Zimbabwe has called on nuclear-armed states to stop expanding their nuclear arsenals and instead prioritise collective security, warning that the continued growth of nuclear stockpiles threatens humanity.

The call was made by the Minister of Defence, Cde Oppah Muchinguri-Kashiri, representing Zimbabwe during the General Debate of the 11th Review Conference of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons at the United Nations Headquarters in New York on Monday.

“The modernisation and expansion of nuclear arsenals may enhance offensive capabilities, but do not remove the danger of global destruction.

Enhancing and modernising nuclear arsenals may strengthen offensive capabilities, but it does not eliminate the certainty of mutually assured destruction,” she said.

ALSO READ: UN Chief Condemns Xenophobic Attacks in South Africa

She also warned that any nuclear conflict would have humanitarian and environmental consequences beyond the countries directly involved.

“In the event of a nuclear war, catastrophic humanitarian and environmental consequences would affect every corner of the world,” she stated.

Cde Muchinguri-Kashiri reaffirmed Zimbabwe’s commitment to international peace, security, and nuclear non-proliferation.

She also highlighted Zimbabwe’s bid for a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council for the 2027–2028 term.

“Zimbabwe is determined to serve on the United Nations Security Council in order to contribute more actively to the promotion of international peace and security,” she added.

Zimbabwe is seeking election to the Security Council in polls scheduled for June this year.

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UN Chief Condemns Xenophobic Attacks in South Africa

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The United Nations Secretary-General, António Guterres, has raised concern over reported xenophobic attacks in KwaZulu-Natal, where Ghanaian and other African nationals were targeted over their immigration status.

In a statement issued on 28 April 2026, Guterres strongly condemned acts of violence and incitement.

“Violence, vigilantism and all forms of incitement to hatred have no place in an inclusive, democratic society governed by the rule of law and respect for human rights,” he said.

The remarks come amid growing tensions in parts of KwaZulu-Natal, where incidents of attacks on foreign nationals have been reported.

Guterres also extended his greetings to South Africans as they marked Freedom Day, while reflecting on the country’s history of unity and solidarity during the anti-apartheid struggle.

He noted that South Africa’s liberation was supported by both African nations and the international community, and stressed that the country’s development has been shaped by the contributions of diverse communities.

The statement follows condemnation from the Government of South Africa, including the Ministry of Police, which described the attacks as contrary to the principles of democracy and human rights.

Guterres emphasised that while socio-economic challenges remain, they must be addressed through lawful and non-discriminatory means.

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Safe Sex May Get Costly As War Hits Production Materials

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The cost of condoms could increase if the ongoing conflict involving Iran continues to strain global supply chains, according to the head of the world’s largest condom producer.

Karex CEO Goh Miah Kiat told Reuters that the company may have to increase prices by between 20% and 30%, depending on how long the disruptions persist.

Since late February, supply chains have been affected by tensions around the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for materials used in manufacturing.

Goh noted that the situation remains unstable, with rising costs forcing the company to pass expenses on to customers.

Karex, based in Malaysia, produces a wide range of medical and personal care products, including well-known condom brands such as ONE, Trustex, Carex and Pasante. The firm manufactures billions of condoms each year and supplies over 130 countries.

In addition to higher production and packaging costs, the company is also facing shipping delays. Goh explained that many shipments are stuck in transit, leaving some markets undersupplied despite high demand.

While global attention has largely focused on rising fuel prices linked to the conflict, experts say the impact goes beyond oil.

Shortages of key industrial materials known as feedstocks are also affecting production. These include naphtha, used in packaging, as well as silicon oil and ammonia, which are essential in condom manufacturing.

According to industry analysts, disruptions in the supply of these materials many of which come from the Middle East are pushing up production costs. Asia, in particular, is vulnerable due to its reliance on the region for energy and raw materials.

The situation is further complicated by fuel rationing in some Southeast Asian countries, which is affecting transport and workers’ ability to reach factories. This could slow down manufacturing and delay exports of essential goods.

For now, Karex says it has enough stock to last a few months, but continued instability could lead to higher prices and tighter supply in the near future.

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