Business
Zimbabwe Launches Biodiversity Finance Initiative to Boost Nature Conservation
The Ministry of Environment, Climate and Wildlife, together with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Ministry of Finance, Economic Development and Investment Promotion, has launched the Biodiversity Finance Initiative (BIOFIN) a landmark programme aimed at unlocking innovative financing for nature conservation.

The event was attended by delegates from various non-governmental organisations, embassies, and banks, highlighting a collaborative effort towards enhancing biodiversity conservation in the country. Photocredit- Kudakwashe Emma-Louise Zihonye
The initiative, launched in Harare recently under the theme “Investing in Nature, Investing in Our Future,” seeks to bridge the biodiversity funding gap and help government identify, measure and mobilise finance for biodiversity conservation and sustainable use aligned with the Kunming Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. It also aims to ensure that environmental protection directly benefits rural communities, women and youth.
Speaking on behalf of the UNDP Resident Representative Ayodale Odusola, UNDP Deputy Resident Representative Mr Challa Getachew said the launch marked the beginning of a new chapter in sustainable development financing for Zimbabwe.

Delegates gather for a group photo at the launch of the Biodiversity Finance Initiative (BIOFIN) in Harare, Zimbabwe. united in their commitment to advancing biodiversity conservation efforts in the country. Photocredit- Kudakwashe Emma-Louise Zihonye
“Through this initiative, Zimbabwe joins over 90 countries implementing the UNDP GEF BIOFIN methodology, a proven framework to identify how much a nation spends on biodiversity, how much is needed, and what financing mechanisms can bridge the gap. In doing so, Zimbabwe is sending a powerful message: protecting biodiversity is not a cost; it is an investment in national prosperity,” he said.
He noted that Zimbabwe’s forests, wetlands and wildlife are the foundation of its economy, supporting agriculture, tourism and energy, yet face growing threats from climate change and habitat loss.
“Finance alone is not enough,” he added. “It must reach the people who are the custodians of nature our rural communities, women and youth groups, and local authorities. When they derive real economic value from protecting ecosystems, conservation becomes sustainable.”
Mr Getachew reaffirmed UNDP’s commitment to supporting Zimbabwe in mobilising innovative financial instruments such as green bonds, payment for ecosystem services and debt for nature swaps, while integrating biodiversity considerations into fiscal and national planning systems.
“Investing in nature is investing in our shared future. The choices we make now will determine whether Zimbabwe’s rivers continue to flow, its forests continue to breathe, and its children inherit a country richer, not poorer, in natural capital,” he said.
In her keynote address, Minister of Environment, Climate and Wildlife Dr Evelyn Ndlovu described the launch as “a strategic milestone in our national development trajectory.”

Minister of Environment, Climate and Wildlife Dr. Evelyn Ndlovu giving official launch address.Photocredit – Kudakwashe Emma-Louise Zihonye
“Zimbabwe is endowed with exceptional natural capital from our diverse ecosystems and iconic wildlife to our fertile soils and resilient communities. These assets underpin key sectors of our economy, including agriculture, tourism, energy and water, and are central to our aspirations under Vision 2030,” she said.
Dr Ndlovu highlighted that while biodiversity conservation contributes to national growth, financing remains a major hurdle.
“Conservation is costly. Zimbabwe bears a significant financial burden in managing elephant populations that exceed ecological carrying capacity. Unlocking the responsible value of our wildlife stockpiles is not about profit it is about plugging the critical funding gap required to protect our species, mitigate human wildlife conflict and empower frontline communities,” she said.
She further emphasised that BIOFIN is not merely a technical exercise but a people centred endeavour, designed to ensure that communities derive tangible benefits from protecting the environment.
“BIOFIN seeks to ensure that communities derive tangible benefits from conserving nature. It promotes the empowerment of women and youth through biodiversity based enterprises, the recognition of indigenous knowledge systems and the safeguarding of ecosystem services that sustain life and livelihoods,” Dr Ndlovu said.
Zimbabwe’s long standing CAMPFIRE programme was cited as a model example of community driven conservation, devolving authority and financial benefits to rural communities and transforming biodiversity into a profitable and sustainable land use option.
As part of its goals, the Biodiversity Finance Initiative aims to analyse policies and laws influencing biodiversity finance, strengthen national capacity and stakeholder coordination, enhance gender inclusion, and estimate the financial resources required to achieve Zimbabwe’s biodiversity goals.
By linking environmental sustainability with inclusive economic growth, BIOFIN offers a path for communities to thrive while protecting the natural ecosystems that sustain them.
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Business
COTTCO Scandal: US$70 Million Vanishes as Farmers Suffer, Governance in Crisis
Harare, Zimbabwe – A shocking exposé has rocked the Cotton Company of Zimbabwe Limited (COTTCO), revealing that over US$70 million in crucial funding has allegedly been mismanaged within a single year. This staggering revelation comes as COTTCO continues to fail in its fundamental duty to pay thousands of struggling cotton farmers, sparking outrage and raising serious questions about corporate governance and accountability within state-linked entities.
The bombshell dropped during a Parliamentary Portfolio Committee hearing on Lands, Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Rural Development. John Mangudya, the Chief Executive of the Mutapa Investment Fund, laid bare the grim reality: despite receiving massive financial injections, COTTCO remains a financial black hole, unable to meet its obligations to the very people who sustain the cotton industry.
Mangudya’s testimony painted a damning picture. He disclosed that COTTCO benefits from approximately US$60 million annually in government-backed input support. On top of this, the Mutapa Investment Fund injected an additional US$11 million last year, specifically intended to help clear COTTCO’s mounting debts. Yet, despite this colossal sum – a total exceeding US$70 million – the company still failed to settle an estimated US$25 million in debts.
“This points to serious financial mismanagement,” Mangudya asserted, directly implicating COTTCO’s board and executive for their glaring failures in oversight. He highlighted a disturbing pattern of corporate governance lapses and strong indications of financial irregularities that demand immediate and thorough investigation. In a particularly egregious revelation, Mangudya confirmed that a significant portion of the US$11 million from Mutapa – approximately US$6.6 million – which was explicitly allocated for farmer payments, was instead diverted to service bank debts. This desperate move was reportedly made under duress, as lenders threatened to seize company assets, leaving farmers in the lurch.
In a move that smacks of crisis management, COTTCO’s board resolved on April 28, 2026, to place the company under voluntary corporate rescue. This decision, made under Section 122 of the Insolvency Act (Chapter 6:07), acknowledges the company’s dire financial state, characterized by crippling liquidity constraints, astronomical debt levels, and an ever-growing pile of arrears. While Mangudya attempted to spin this as a “strength” – a necessary intervention to protect COTTCO and facilitate investigation – the reality is that it exposes a profound systemic failure.
“The process that we have taken is a good one because the corporate rescue practitioner will investigate what was happening,” Mangudya stated, attempting to reassure a skeptical public. He insisted that the appointment of corporate rescue practitioners, Farai Chibisa and Ian Mtetwa of Grant Thornton Zimbabwe, would not halt any ongoing investigations or forensic audits. Their mandate is to oversee the restructuring and implement a turnaround strategy, with COTTCO optimistically claiming viability due to its asset base and market presence.
However, this optimism rings hollow for the thousands of cotton farmers who remain unpaid, their livelihoods jeopardized by what appears to be gross negligence and potential corruption. The scale of this alleged financial mismanagement is set to ignite a firestorm of demands for accountability. The corporate rescue process, while perhaps a legal necessity, must not become a shield for those responsible. It must serve as a conduit for a comprehensive, transparent review of COTTCO’s financial affairs, with a clear commitment from Mangudya that any evidence of wrongdoing will be met with decisive action. The Zimbabwean public, and especially its hardworking farmers, deserve nothing less than full transparency and justice for this egregious misuse of public and farmer funds.
Business
Kutsaga fueling food security and rural growth
Kutsaga Research Station, once synonymous with Zimbabwe’s tobacco industry, is now spearheading a transformative agricultural revolution, pivoting its scientific prowess towards rural industrialisation and national food security.
This monumental shift, lauded by Agriculture Permanent Secretary Prof. Dr. Obert Jiri at the recent ZITF 2026, marks a critical stride in aligning research with commercial viability and the nation’s ambitious Vision 2030 agricultural agenda.
Prof. Dr. Jiri said Kutsaga’s innovative expansion beyond its traditional mandate.
He specifically praised the station’s success in developing tissue-cultured virus-free sweet potatoes and pioneering industrial hemp cultivation.
These initiatives exemplify how institutional expertise can be leveraged to create commercially viable products, underscoring the imperative that research must be commercialised to ensure its long-term sustainability.
“Kutsaga’s transformation is not just about diversifying crops, it is about building resilient value chains that directly benefit our rural communities,” said Prof. Dr. Jiri.
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This strategic redirection aims to reduce the nation’s reliance on single commodities, thereby shielding farmers from the volatile impacts of market fluctuations and climate change.
The move is a direct response to Zimbabwe’s Vision 2030, which prioritises agricultural transformation as a cornerstone for economic growth and stability.
Business
Prospect Lithium Marks Historic First with Lithium Sulphate Export
Prospect Lithium of Zimbabwe has dispatched its first consignment of lithium sulphate from its newly commissioned US$400 million processing plant at Arcadia Mine.
According to the company, this is the first time lithium sulphate has been produced not only in Zimbabwe but across the African continent.
The milestone signals a significant move towards increased local processing of lithium, rather than exporting raw or semi-processed materials.
Prospect described the development as a breakthrough for the country and region, noting that the shipment represents the first production of lithium salts in Zimbabwe and Africa, and highlights progress in mineral beneficiation and industrial growth.
Zimbabwe has been tightening its policies on lithium exports in recent years. In 2022, the government banned the export of raw lithium, pushing mining companies to process the mineral into concentrates.
At that time, major players, including Prospect Lithium (owned by Huayou Cobalt), had already begun upgrading their operations.
In 2025, authorities raised the requirements further, announcing that by 2027, lithium producers will be expected to export sulphate, a higher-value product used in the manufacture of battery materials.
To support this transition, a 10% tax was introduced on lithium concentrates to encourage further processing.
Earlier this year, the government also temporarily halted concentrate exports, later allowing limited shipments under a quota system as producers adjust to the new value-addition requirements.
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