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Zim Notches US$90.5 Million Trade Surplus

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Zim Notches $90.5 Million Trade Surplus

Zimbabwe recorded a goods trade surplus of USD 90.5 million in November 2025, marking a 215.2% increase from the USD 28.7 million surplus recorded in October.

 

The Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZimStat) revealed that this surge was driven by export growth combined with a sharp contraction in imports.

 

The monthly surplus was the result of exports amounting to USD 1.046 billion, which exceeded imports of USD 955.8 million, indicating a strengthening external trade position.

“Zimbabwe’s goods trade balance for November 2025 was a surplus of US$90.5 million, a 215.2% increase from the October 2025 surplus of USD 28.7 million,” ZimStat stated in its November 2025 External Trade Report.

The agency noted that the trade outcome reflects the fundamental dynamics of export and import performance.

While exports in November rose only marginally compared to the previous month, imports declined significantly, reinforcing the surplus.

 

“November 2025 exports amounted to USD 1.046 billion, an increase of 0.4% (USD 4.5 million) from the October 2025 value of USD 1.042 billion,” ZimStat reported.

“Imports for the month totalled USD 955.8 million, which was 5.7% (USD 57.2 million) less than the October 2025 imports of USD 1.013 billion.”

The statistics agency indicated that November’s export earnings were largely underpinned by a narrow range of commodities.

“Among the top ten products exported were semi‑manufactured gold, tobacco (partly or wholly stemmed or stripped), and nickel mattes, accounting for 42.4%, 23.7%, and 17.0% of the total export value, respectively.”

On the import side, energy and capital goods dominated the bill.

“Mineral fuels and oils, machinery and mechanical appliances, cereals, and fertilisers were among the top ten imported products, constituting 20.4%, 10.5%, 7.0%, and 6.4% of the total import value, respectively,” stated ZimStat.

The agency said Zimbabwe’s export earnings were concentrated in a few key markets.

“The country’s major export destinations in November 2025 were the United Arab Emirates (44.4%), South Africa (21.8%), and China (21.2%).

These three countries accounted for about 87% of total export value.”

South Africa remained Zimbabwe’s dominant source of imports.

“The major source countries were South Africa (39.2%), China (15.8%), the Bahamas (7.2%), and Bahrain (6.8%), accounting for around 69% of the total import value.”

ZimStat also indicated strong export performance within regional and continental trade blocs.

The major exports to the Southern African Development Community (SADC) were nickel mattes (74.6%), tobacco (4.4%), coke and semi‑coke of coal (4.1%), and nickel ores and concentrates (3.9%).

Exports to the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) followed a similar pattern, dominated by the same four products, which together accounted for about 87% of the total export value of USD 238.5 million to the bloc.

ZimStat concluded that the November trade figures point to a marked improvement in Zimbabwe’s goods trade position, largely supported by mineral exports and restrained import demand.

This resulted in one of the strongest monthly trade surpluses recorded in 2025.

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International FinTech Executive Tinashe Muhove Supports SMEs and Youth Talent

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LONDON — International fintech executive Tinashe Muhove is playing an important role in expanding financial access, supporting small businesses, and helping young people enter the global fintech industry.

Muhove has worked in senior positions at well-known fintech companies such as Mukuru, Mama Money, and MoneyGram. In these roles, he focused on growing businesses and expanding into new markets, especially in cross-border payments and money transfer services.

Much of his work has targeted emerging and underbanked communities, helping improve access to financial services in Africa, Europe, and other regions.

Industry experts say his experience dealing with different regulations and business environments has given him a strong understanding of both business growth and financial inclusion.

Muhove is currently the Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer of UJU, a UK-based technology company that supports small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The platform helps high-street businesses keep customers and improve long-term profits at a time when competition and digital change are increasing.

UJU provides tools that help businesses encourage repeat customers and maintain steady income. This is important as many small businesses face rising costs and changing customer habits. The company’s work supports wider efforts in the UK to strengthen local economies and protect jobs.

Alongside his business work, Muhove is also involved in education and skills development. He founded Fin4NextGen, a four-week global programme that introduces young people to the fintech industry.

The programme teaches basic fintech ideas, career options, and real-life examples. It mainly targets young people who may not normally have access to the fintech sector. This supports industry efforts to improve skills and increase diversity in fintech.

Muhove is also sharing his ideas through writing. He is currently working on a book about the challenges of building fintech startups. The book follows two young entrepreneurs in the same industry but with very different goals, and looks at ambition, ethics, and purpose.

At the centre of the book is a key question he believes founders must ask themselves:

“Why am I building what I am building?”

Analysts say this focus on purpose reflects a wider shift in fintech, as companies are now expected to consider social impact as well as profit.

With experience in global fintech companies, SME technology, youth education, and thought leadership, Muhove is increasingly seen as someone helping shape the future of the UK and global fintech industry.

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Dangote Appoints MTN CEO Ralph Mupita to Fertiliser Board Ahead of IPO

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Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, has appointed MTN Group Chief Executive Officer Ralph Mupita to the board of Dangote Fertiliser as the company prepares for a landmark initial public offering (IPO) on the Nigerian Stock Exchange later this year.

 

Dangote Fertiliser Managing Director Vishwajit Sinha confirmed Mupita’s appointment, signalling a strategic move as the fertiliser business positions itself for expansion and entry into public markets.

 

Mupita’s inclusion brings high-level capital markets and corporate governance experience to Dangote’s fast-growing fertiliser unit. He previously led the successful 2019 listing of MTN Nigeria, now one of the country’s most valuable companies. Since its listing, MTN Nigeria’s revenues have more than quadrupled, and the company currently boasts a market capitalisation of about US$8.6 billion, making it the Nigerian Exchange’s second-largest stock after BUA Foods.

 

The appointment comes at a pivotal moment for Dangote Fertiliser, which is seeking to tap public markets to fund ambitious expansion plans. The company currently produces around 3 million tonnes of granulated urea annually from its US$2.5 billion Lagos-based complex and aims to become the world’s largest fertiliser producer by 2028.

 

To support this goal, Dangote Fertiliser plans to expand its existing Nigerian operations and commence construction of a new production facility in Ethiopia later this year. The Ethiopian plant is expected to strengthen the company’s footprint in East Africa while supporting regional food security and agricultural productivity.

 

Africa’s fertiliser market is gaining prominence as the continent experiences the world’s fastest population growth. According to the African Development Bank, rising food demand, rapid urbanisation and expanding intra-African trade could see the continent’s agricultural sector grow to more than US$1 trillion by 2030. However, limited access to fertilisers remains a key challenge for many small-scale farmers, constrained by financing gaps, poor infrastructure and underdeveloped markets.

 

Dangote Fertiliser’s expansion is positioned as a response to these challenges, aiming to reduce Africa’s dependence on imported fertilisers while supporting higher crop yields across the continent.

 

Mupita has led MTN Group, Africa’s largest mobile network operator, for more than five years, having joined the group in 2017 as chief financial officer. Prior to MTN, he held senior roles at South African financial services group Old Mutual and began his career as a trained engineer. His blend of engineering, finance and capital-markets expertise is expected to bolster Dangote Fertiliser’s governance and investor appeal ahead of its IPO.

 

Beyond fertiliser, Dangote Industries is also preparing to list its massive oil refinery business, a move Aliko Dangote has previously described as part of a broader strategy to raise capital, deepen transparency and attract institutional investors.

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Gold Rally Strengthens Zimbabwe’s Economy

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Global gold prices climbed to historic highs yesterday, with the precious metal touching the US$5 000-per-ounce mark as investors rushed to safe-haven assets amid growing geopolitical tensions.

By yesterday morning, gold was trading about 2,2 percent higher at roughly US$5 089 an ounce, after earlier peaking at an all-time high of around US$5 110.

The surge caps an exceptional rally for gold, whose value has risen by close to 90 percent since former United States President Donald Trump took office in January last year, driven largely by global economic uncertainty.

For Zimbabwe, gold remains a cornerstone of the economy. It is the country’s biggest source of export earnings and foreign currency inflows, plays a central role in supporting the local currency, and sustains thousands of livelihoods across the mining value chain.

The Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) currency, launched in April 2024, is backed by gold and foreign currency reserves. Authorities say this backing has helped stabilise the economy and strengthen confidence in the domestic monetary system.

Economic analyst Mr Persistence Gwanyanya said rising gold prices are expected to provide a major boost to Zimbabwe’s economic performance this year.

He noted that strong prices favour countries with bullion-based economies, adding that Zimbabwe stands to benefit significantly if the rally continues.

“This is very positive for the country, especially given our reliance on gold. The outlook suggests prices will remain firm for much of the year, which should support economic growth,” Mr Gwanyanya said.

He added that higher gold earnings are already spilling over into other sectors, including construction and related industries, stimulating broader economic activity.

Zimbabwe also exceeded its 2025 gold production target last year, largely due to increased output from artisanal and small-scale miners. By December, total deliveries had surpassed 46,7 tonnes, with small-scale producers contributing about three-quarters of the output.

Mr Gwanyanya said the Government is expected to benefit from increased revenues as global prices rise but stressed the need to turn the windfall into long-term economic gains.

He also called for better organisation and support for artisanal and small-scale miners to ensure sustained growth and improved returns for the country.

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